It is now
our second day of touring in Shanghai, and the jet lag has finally started to
wear off. To start the day, we traveled two hours outside of the city to the
Water Village, also called Zhu Jia Jiao. Filled with small shops and
restaurants, the area is rich with history and old buildings. While there, we
all got to take a ride on small gondola boats with locals steering them for us
through the canal. In some ways it seemed very similar to San Antonio's River
Walk.
For the
later part of the morning, we went to a community farm and village to see their
farming styles and practices. Ten to twenty farming families all come together
with their farm land to create one larger, more profitable farm. Countless
produce is grown at this farm, including cherry tomatoes, cucumbers,
strawberries, dragon fruit, mandarin oranges, cabbage, and many other things as
well. They also had several types of livestock such as goats, ducks, and
chickens. Some of their livestock looked the same as ours does in the United
States, but they have some very different breeds of animals compared to us. The
farm uses China's version of organic practices at this village, and the
government certifies that they are doing it correctly in order to get their
30-50 percent premium for the products. Fish and rice were the other parts of
the farm that they gain revenue.
We also
served us a delicious meal with all of the dishes coming directly from their
farm, including delicious fresh strawberries! This was our group's first
experience with tofu, and overall, the reaction was actually quite positive.
Corteva
Agrisciences (formerly Dow/Pioneer/DuPont) was our afternoon visit of the day.
We had the opportunity to listen to the president of Corteva China speak to us
about the agriculture industry and how their company fits into it specifically.
Additionally, another of their employees, Royce, spoke with us and answered the
many questions we had for them. Corteva China's largest business component is
in crop protection with pesticides, insecticides, and herbicides. They also
sell seed to farmers, but that is a smaller market at this point. Even with
that, they are still the leading seed corn company in China. It was fascinating
to learn about the differences in crop farming here in China compared to the
way it is at home in the United States. The average age of farmers in China is
actually similar to that of America, but the average farm size is less than
half of a hectare, which is less than a quarter of an acre. At this point,
genetically modified crops are not allowed in China, so that changes the
product line that Corteva is able to provide here. Sustainability is another
"new" concept being implemented more heavily in Chinese agriculture.
By utilizing advanced technology and understanding knowledge about farming
further, they are able to conserve resources better while producing more.
Our last
stop of the day was to the Pearl Tower in Shanghai. It is 468 meters tall and
was built in 1994. While we were up there as a group, we got to walk out onto a
glass walkway where you can see through the floor to the ground. Some of us
thoroughly enjoyed the rush of it, while others were a little bit more hesitant
about trying it! Though everything was great today, this tour of the Pearl
Tower was definitely the "wow" moment of the day. The masses of
people paired with the height of the tower brought together an accurate
representation of what tourism is like in Shanghai.
Overall, it
was a fascinating day, and we truly enjoyed the mix of culture and agriculture
that we were able to get with each tour. China is a unique country, and there
is so much to learn, but we have only scratched the surface of what we will
learn over the course of this entire trip. Today is our last day in Shanghai,
and tomorrow we will make the trip to Xian for the next few days. We can't wait
to see what the rest of the trip will hold!
Corteva leader
Dragon fruit
Pearl tower
Planting vegetables
River village
Shanghai
View from the heavens
USDA Ag Trade
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